A Friend in West Virginia, Part Twenty
WORD HISTORY:
Leopard-This word, actually a compound, is related to "lion," which seems to have been borrowed as, "leon," by Old Greek from some language of the Middle East or North Africa. Egyptian is a candidate, as the Greeks and the Egyptians had much contact. Anyway, Ancient Greek had transliterated "leon," which was borrowed by Latin as "leo," but which had forms with "n" ("leoni, leone," for example), depending upon usage in a sentence. The second half of the word, "pard," has an uncertain origin, but seemingly was borrowed by Old Greek from some language as transliterated, "párdalis," which "seems" to have meant, "panther," and which then became, "pardos," which was borrowed by Latin as "pardus." Greek formed the transliterated compound, "leópardos," which was then borrowed by Latin as "leopardus." The overall idea was, the ancient Greeks/Roman felt a "leopard" was a mixture of the lion and panther; thus, the compound word. Old French, a Latin-based language, had the word from Latin as, "leupart" (then "lebard/lepard?"). English borrowed the word in the 1200s as, "leopard," but with some other variant spellings.
Labels: Def Leppard, English, etymology, French, friendship, Greek, KISS, Latin
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